Construction Phase
Mobilization:
- Set up the construction site, including temporary facilities, access roads, and safety measures.
- Establish on-site offices, storage areas, and utilities as needed.
- Coordinate with subcontractors and suppliers to mobilise resources and equipment.
Site Preparation:
- Clear the construction site of any obstacles, debris, or vegetation.
- Grade the site to prepare a level surface for construction.
- Install temporary erosion control measures to prevent soil erosion and sediment runoff.
Foundation and Substructure:
- Excavate foundation trenches according to design specifications.
- Install footings, piers, or piles to support the building structure.
- Pour and cure concrete for foundation walls and slabs.
- Install underground utilities, such as plumbing, electrical, and drainage systems.
Superstructure Construction:
- Erect structural elements, such as columns, beams, and floor slabs.
- Assemble prefabricated components or structural steel if applicable.
- Construct exterior walls, partitions, and roof systems.
- Coordinate with trades to install mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection systems.
Enclosure and Exterior Finishes:
- Install exterior cladding materials, such as brick, stone, glass, or metal panels.
- Apply weatherproofing membranes, insulation, and vapor barriers.
- Install windows, doors, and curtain walls to enclose the building envelope.
- Apply exterior finishes, such as paint, stucco, or siding.
Interior Construction:
- Frame interior partitions and walls according to architectural plans.
- Install interior finishes, flooring, ceilings, and trim.
- Coordinate with trades to install MEP systems, including HVAC, plumbing, electrical, and fire protection.
- Construct specialized spaces, such as kitchens, bathrooms, and service areas.
Fit-Out and Installation:
- Install fixtures, fittings, and equipment as per design specifications.
- Coordinate delivery and installation of furniture, cabinetry, appliances, and signage.
- Complete final detailing and touch-ups to ensure a finished appearance.
- Conduct quality inspections and testing to verify compliance with standards and specifications.
Commissioning and Testing:
- Test and commission MEP systems to ensure proper functioning and performance.
- Conduct functional testing of equipment, controls, and safety systems.
- Verify compliance with regulatory requirements and industry standards.
- Address any deficiencies or issues identified during testing and commissioning.
Punch List and Finalization:
- Compile a punch list of remaining tasks, deficiencies, and touch-ups.
- Address punch list items promptly to achieve substantial completion.
- Conduct final inspections and walkthroughs with the client to ensure satisfaction.
- Obtain final approvals and sign-off from the client and regulatory authorities.
Occupancy and Handover:
- Prepare the building for occupancy, including cleaning, safety inspections, and final preparations.
- Coordinate with the client to facilitate move-in and occupancy.
- Provide training and orientation on building systems and maintenance procedures.
- Complete documentation, including record drawings, as-built documents, and warranties.
Project Closeout:
- Complete financial closeout, including final payments, lien releases, and financial reconciliations.
- Compile project documentation, including closeout reports, operation manuals, and warranties.
- Conduct a project review to evaluate performance, lessons learned, and opportunities for improvement.
- Celebrate project completion and acknowledge the contributions of the project team.